The most popular hacking gadgets – what tools do hackers use?
In the digital era, where data is the new currency and computer networks now cover almost every area of life - hackers can be both guardians and threats to network security. A situation in which one small hacking gadget can intercept data from public Wi-Fi, clone access cards to a secured building, or control radio signals - is not a science fiction story, but a reality. In this entry, we will review the most popular hacking gadgets that are used by cybersecurity specialists, but also by those who balance on the edge of the law. Read on and find out what hackers use .
Hacker's gadgets - an overview of popular devices
Hackers can have many intentions and motivations. Some seek to increase security and test systems to improve them, others may have less noble goals, such as stealing data or sabotaging systems. Regardless of what hackers want , one thing is certain - technology and advanced hacking gadgets give them a wide range of possibilities to achieve these goals. Let's take a closer look at some of the most popular ones:
- Flipper Zero - the design of this device may seem innocent, as it resembles an MP3 player or the Tamagotchi toy popular in the 1990s. However, instead of listening to music or taking care of a virtual pet, users of this hacking gadget can explore and manipulate various technologies (see also the Sapsan blog entry: Flipper Zero – is it legal? ). This is a multi-tool for anyone interested in electronics and cybersecurity. Its functions include: reading, cloning and emulating RFID cards, receiving and transmitting radio signals, as well as interacting with IoT devices , which allows, for example, to test their security. It also has a fully functional signal library for hundreds of infrared-controlled devices: TVs, stereos, air conditioning. This is a great way to impress your friends at social gatherings. It must also be admitted that the community around this hacking gadget is extremely active, which favors the exchange of knowledge and experiences, as well as the continuous development of its software.
- WiFi Pineapple – at first glance it looks like an ordinary router, but don't be fooled, because its capabilities go far beyond the standard functions of this type of devices. This hacking gadget is equipped with advanced software that allows you to perform various operations related to Wi-Fi network security . Thanks to it, it is possible, among others, to: Man In The Middle attacks (see article: types of WiFi attacks ), creating fake access points (luring users to connect to them in order to monitor their activity and capture confidential data), as well as network analysis and mapping, which is extremely useful m .among others for security auditors. This tool is constantly updated and developed by the Hak5 community, which means that its capabilities are constantly expanding.
- HackRF – another gem among hacking gadgets , enabling the exploration and manipulation of radio signals in a way that was previously only available to advanced research laboratories. It operates in a wide frequency range from 1 MHz to 6 GHz, which allows it to receive and transmit radio signals in virtually any wireless standard.
- Portal Pack – is a powerful tool that significantly expands the functionality of HackRF One and allows you to perform radio operations anywhere, without the need to use a computer . With these two devices, you can create a completely portable radio laboratory. The compact design and advanced features of this hacking gadget make it an ideal tool for security professionals, researchers and technology enthusiasts who need portability and flexibility in their projects.
- Proxmark 3 RFID – another popular and versatile tool for analyzing and manipulating RFID and NFC systems. It was designed to read, write, clone and emulate RFID cards and NFC tags .
- BadUSB Spacehuhn – an inconspicuous hacking gadget that resembles an ordinary pendrive , and its capabilities go far beyond storing files. It can act as a keyboard or mouse, sending malicious commands to your computer. It offers great capabilities for testing and demonstrating vulnerabilities in USB systems.
Hacker's gadgets and online security
In today's world, where every aspect of life is intertwined with technology, understanding what hackers use is crucial to maintaining online security. Awareness of threats and knowledge of the tools used by hackers allows for more effective system security and more effective defense activities. In this way, you can not only protect your data, but also contribute to building a safer digital world.